Product Description

The BrdU Cell Proliferation Assay Bundle deal detects 5-bromo-2’-deoxyuridine (BrdU) built-in into mobile DNA all by cell proliferation utilizing an anti-BrdU antibody. When cells are cultured with labeling medium that comes with BrdU, this pyrimidine analog is built-in as an alternative of thymidine into the newly synthesized DNA of proliferating cells.

After eradicating labeling medium, cells are fastened and the DNA is denatured with our fixing/denaturing reply. Then a BrdU mouse mAb is added to detect the built-in BrdU (The denaturing of DNA is important to bolster the accessibility of the built-in BrdU to the detection antibody). Anti-mouse IgG, HRP-linked antibody is then used to acknowledge the certain detection antibody. HRP substrate TMB is added to develop colour. The magnitude of the absorbance for the developed colour is proportional to the amount of BrdU built-in into cells, which is a direct indication of cell proliferation.

Background

Halogenated nucleotides such on account of the pyrimidine analog bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) are helpful for labeling nascent DNA in residing cells and tissues. BrdU turns into built-in into replicating DNA as an alternative of thymidine and subsequent immunodetection of BrdU utilizing particular monoclonal antibodies permits labeling of cells in S part of the cell cycle. After pulse-labeling cells or tissues with bromodeoxyuridine, BrdU (Bu20a) Mouse mAb may very well be utilized to detect BrdU built-in into single stranded DNA.

Key selections and particulars

• Sensitivity: 40 cells/efficiently
• Pattern selection: Adherent cells, Suspension cells
• Detection strategy: Colorimetric
• Assay selection: Sandwich (qualitative)

5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BrdU) is a pyrimidine analog. It will get built-in into the newly synthesized DNA of proliferating cells as an alternative of thymidine. Biovision’s BrdU Cell Proliferation Assay Bundle deal detects built-in BrdU utilizing a mouse anti-BrdU antibody. An anti-mouse HRP-linked secondary antibody is used to detect the anti-BrdU antibody certain to BrdU, which is adopted by addition of TMB (a HRP substrate). The extent of colour enchancment is proportional to the amount of BrdU built-in into the cells and may very well be utilized straight as an indicator of cell proliferation. In contrast with fully completely different cell proliferation assays, this package deal deal detects solely the proliferating cells and on no account the seeded cells. This terribly delicate, non-radioactive package deal deal detects as quite a bit a lot much less as 50-100 proliferating cells.

METABOLIC PROLIFERATION ASSAYS

Assays that measure metabolic prepare are acceptable for analyzing proliferation, viability, and cytotoxicity. The low value of tetrazolium salts similar to MTT, XTT, and WST-1 to coloured formazan compounds or the bioreduction of resazurin happens solely in metabolically energetic cells. Actively proliferating cells enhance their metabolic prepare, whereas cells uncovered to toxins may need decreased prepare.

MTT Cell Proliferation Assays

MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5- diphenyltetrazolium bromide; thiazolyl blue) is a water soluble tetrazolium salt yielding a yellowish reply when ready in media or salt selections missing phenol pink. Dissolved MTT is transformed to an insoluble purple formazan by cleavage of the tetrazolium ring by dehydrogenase enzymes. This water-insoluble formazan may be solubilized utilizing isopropanol or fully completely different solvents, and the dissolved provides is measured spectrophotometrically utilizing absorbance as a operate of focus of transformed dye.

XTT Cell Proliferation Assays

In distinction to MTT, the cleavage product of XTT is soluble in water; a solubilization step is subsequently not required. The tetrazolium salt XTT is cleaved to formazan by a elaborate mobile mechanism. This bioreduction happens in viable cells solely, and is expounded to NAD(P)H manufacturing by means of glycolysis. The quantity of formazan dye widespread straight correlates to the variety of metabolically energetic cells contained in the customized.

WST-1 Cell Proliferation Assays

The common tetrazolium salt WST-1 is cleaved to a soluble formazan by a elaborate mobile mechanism that happens completely on the cell flooring. This bioreduction is especially counting on the glycolytic manufacturing of NAD(P)H in viable cells. The quantity of formazan dye widespread straight correlates to the variety of metabolically energetic cells contained in the customized.

CytoSelect MTT Cell Proliferation Assay
CBA-252	Cell Biolabs	960 assays	EUR 490.8
Description: Cell Biolabs? CytoSelect MTT Cell Proliferation Assay provides a colorimetric format for measuring and monitoring cell proliferation.  The kit contains sufficient reagents for the evaluation of 960 assays in 96-well plates or 192 assays in 24-well plates.  Cells can be plated and then treated with compounds or agents that affect proliferation.  Cells are then detected with the proliferation reagent, which is converted in live cells from the yellow tetrazole MTT to the purple formazan form by a cellular reductase (Figure 1).  An increase in cell proliferation is accompanied by an increased signal, while a decrease in cell proliferation (and signal) can indicate the toxic effects of compounds or suboptimal culture conditions.  The assay principles are basic and can be applied to most eukaryotic cell lines, including adherent and non-adherent cells and certain tissues.  This cell proliferation reagent can be used to detect proliferation in bacteria, yeast, fungi, protozoa as well as cultured mammalian and piscine cells.

CytoSelect Cell Proliferation Assay Reagent (Fluorometric)
CBA-250	Cell Biolabs	10 mL	EUR 490.8
Description: Cell Biolabs? CytoSelect Cell Proliferation Assay Reagent (Fluorometric) provides a fluorometric format for measuring and monitoring cell proliferation. Cells can be plated and then treated with compounds or agents that affect proliferation.  Cells are then incubated with the proliferation reagent.  Upon entering metabolically active live cells, the non-fluorescent proliferation reagent is converted into a bright red fluorescent form. An increase in cell proliferation is accompanied by increased fluorescent signal, while a decrease in cell proliferation (and signal) can indicate the toxic effects of compounds or suboptimal culture conditions.  The assay principles are basic and can be applied to most eukaryotic cell lines, including adherent and non-adherent cells and certain tissues.  This cell proliferation reagent can be used to detect proliferation in bacteria, yeast, fungi, protozoa as well as cultured mammalian and piscine cells. The kit contains sufficient reagents for the evaluation of 960 assays in ten 96-well plates or 192 assays in eight 24-well plates.

CytoSelect Cell Proliferation Assay Reagent (Colorimetric)
CBA-253	Cell Biolabs	10 mL	EUR 490.8
Description: Cell Biolabs? CytoSelect WST-1 Cell Proliferation Assay Reagent provides a colorimetric format for measuring and monitoring cell proliferation.  The 10 mL volume is sufficient for the evaluation of 960 assays in ten 96-well plates or 192 assays in eight 24-well plates.  Cells can be plated and then treated with compounds or agents that affect proliferation.  Cells are then detected with the proliferation reagent, which is converted in live cells from WST-1 to the formazan form in the presence of cellular NADH and an electron mediator. An increase in cell proliferation is accompanied by increased signal, while a decrease in cell proliferation (and signal) can indicate the toxic effects of compounds or suboptimal culture conditions.  The assay principles are basic and can be applied to most eukaryotic cell lines, including adherent and non-adherent cells and certain tissues.  This cell proliferation reagent can be used to detect proliferation in bacteria, yeast, fungi, protozoa as well as cultured mammalian and piscine cells.

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC942888-100	Biotium	100uL	EUR 279.6
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF594 conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC942888-500	Biotium	500uL	EUR 654
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF594 conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC802888-100	Biotium	100uL	EUR 279.6
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF680 conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC802888-500	Biotium	500uL	EUR 654
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF680 conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC702888-100	Biotium	100uL	EUR 279.6
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF770 conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC702888-500	Biotium	500uL	EUR 654
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF770 conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC882888-100	Biotium	100uL	EUR 279.6
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF488A conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC882888-500	Biotium	500uL	EUR 654
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF488A conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC812888-100	Biotium	100uL	EUR 279.6
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF680R conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC812888-500	Biotium	500uL	EUR 654
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF680R conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC402888-100	Biotium	100uL	EUR 279.6
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF640R conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC402888-500	Biotium	500uL	EUR 654
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF640R conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC052888-100	Biotium	100uL	EUR 279.6
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF405M conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC052888-500	Biotium	500uL	EUR 654
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF405M conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC042888-100	Biotium	100uL	EUR 279.6
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF405S conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNC042888-500	Biotium	500uL	EUR 654
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), CF405S conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNCAP2888-100	Biotium	100uL	EUR 279.6
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), Alkaline Phosphatase conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNCAP2888-500	Biotium	500uL	EUR 654
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), Alkaline Phosphatase conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNCA2888-250	Biotium	250uL	EUR 472.8
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), APC conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R) Antibody
BNCP2888-250	Biotium	250uL	EUR 472.8
Description: Primary antibody against Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) (Proliferation Marker) (BRD2888R), PerCP conjugate, Concentration: 0.1mg/mL